Fumaria officinalis
Scientific description
Taxon: Fumaria officinalis
Class: Magnoliopsida (Dicotyledons)
Subclass: Ranunculidae
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Papaveraceae
Common name: Common fumitory
Origin:
Europe, Western Asia, North Africa.
Description:
Fumaria officinalis is a polymorphic annual herb, 5–25 cm tall, upright habit, bluish-green. Leaves are oval-lanceolate with narrow segments. Flowers April–September, clustered, elongated 6–8 mm, pink or light mauve, often with dark tip.
Propagation:
Mainly by seeds dispersed by wind and animals.
Ecology:
Found in cultivated or disturbed habitats such as fields, gardens, and roadsides across Europe (except far north), temperate Asia, and North Africa.
Uses:
Historically medicinal: tonic, purifier, treat intestinal obstructions or scurvy. Use with caution internally and externally.
Taxon : Fumaria officinalis
Classe : Magnoliopsida (Dicotylédones)
Sous-classe : Ranunculidae
Ordre : Ranunculales
Famille : Papavéracées
Nom commun : Fumeterre officinale
Origine :
Europe, Asie occidentale, Afrique du Nord.
Description :
Plante annuelle herbacée polymorphe 5–25 cm, port dressé, bleu-vert. Feuilles ovales-lancéolées, segments étroits. Floraison avril–septembre, fleurs groupées, allongées 6–8 mm, rose clair à mauve, souvent avec pointe foncée.
Multiplication :
Principalement par graines, dispersées par le vent et les animaux.
Écologie :
Terrains cultivés ou perturbés : champs, jardins, bords de routes en Europe (sauf nord), Asie tempérée et Afrique du Nord.
Utilisation :
Usage traditionnel : tonique, dépuratif, traiter troubles intestinaux ou scorbut. Prudence en usage interne et externe.
Taxon: Fumaria officinalis
Clasă: Magnoliopsida (Dikotiledonate)
Subclasă: Ranunculidae
Ordin: Ranunculales
Familie: Papaveraceae
Denumire populară: Fumaria comună
Origine:
Europa, Asia de Vest, Africa de Nord.
Descriere:
Plantă anuală erbacee polimorfă, 5–25 cm, tulpini drepte, culoare albastru-verzuie. Frunze oval-lanceolate cu segmente înguste. Înflorește aprilie–septembrie, flori grupate, alungite 6–8 mm, roz sau violet deschis, cu vârf închis.
Înmulțire:
Prin semințe, dispersate de vânt și animale.
Ecologie:
Terenuri cultivate sau perturbate: câmpuri, grădini, margini de drumuri în Europa (excluzând nordul), Asia temperată și Africa de Nord.
Utilizare:
Medicină tradițională: tonic, depurativ, tratare probleme intestinale sau scorbut. Folosire internă și externă cu precauție.
Ταξινόμηση: Fumaria officinalis
Κλάση: Δικοτυλήδονα (Magnoliopsida)
Υποκλάση: Ranunculidae
Τάξη: Ranunculales
Οικογένεια: Παπαβερίδες
Κοινό όνομα: Κοινό καπνόχορτο
Προέλευση:
Ευρώπη, Δυτική Ασία, Βόρεια Αφρική.
Περιγραφή:
Ετήσιο ποώδες φυτό, πολύμορφο, 5–25 εκ., όρθιο, γαλαζοπράσινο. Φύλλα ωοειδή-λογχοειδή με στενές τμηματικές δομές. Άνθη Απρίλιο–Σεπτέμβριο, συστάδες, επιμήκη 6–8 χιλ., ροζ έως ανοιχτό μωβ, συχνά με σκοτεινή άκρη.
Πολλαπλασιασμός:
Κυρίως με σπόρους, διασκορπισμένους από άνεμο και ζώα.
Οικολογία:
Καλλιεργούμενα ή διαταραγμένα εδάφη: χωράφια, κήποι, άκρες δρόμων στην Ευρώπη (εκτός βορρά), εύκρατη Ασία και Βόρεια Αφρική.
Χρήση:
Παραδοσιακή ιατρική: τονωτικό, καθαρτικό, θεραπεία εντερικών προβλημάτων ή σκορβούτου. Προσοχή σε εσωτερική και εξωτερική χρήση.
Creative writing inspired by Fumaria officinalis
The Fumitory
I'm Fumitory, an unassuming plant that grows discreetly at the edge of fields in forgotten corners of gardens. But don't let my frail appearance and mist-light leaves fool you. Beneath my cloak of greenery lies an ancient power, forgotten by many, but which I'm always ready to offer to those who really need it.
A few weeks ago, as my roots were drinking the morning dew, I sensed a strange commotion around me. Heavy footsteps approached, and soon a gardener with brusque gestures pulled me from the cold earth. My world, hitherto filled with light and fragrant breezes, collapsed. But just when I thought I was destined to die under his merciless tools, he brought me, almost by accident, to Mother Aélia, an old healer with secrets thousands of years old.
Mother Aélia lived in a small ivy-covered house at the end of the village. Rumour had it that she possessed powers that no one else really understood. When the gardener handed her my withered stem, her piercing eyes crinkled behind her gold-rimmed glasses. She stroked my trembling leaves with her wrinkled fingertips and whispered words to me in an ancient language I didn't know. She knew what I was, much more than just a plant. She knew I was a silent healer. With infinite gentleness, she placed me in a pot of fresh earth so that I could regain my strength. I could feel the comforting warmth of her home, and my leaves perked up, invigorated by the magic that permeated the air in that house.
One evening, Mother Aélia fell seriously ill. A fever seized her, leaving her bedridden and breathless. None of the remedies she had prepared earlier could soothe her pain. I could feel the magic fading around her, as if a shadow had taken up residence in the house. There was only one chance left. With a last effort, the healer stood up and held out a trembling hand to me. "You fumitory, old friend of the earth and the spirits, lend me your strength." I felt a shiver run through my roots. This was the moment I had been saved for.
She gently plucked a few of my leaves and dipped them into a steaming infusion she prepared while murmuring incantations. The liquid turned a golden hue, shimmering as if the light of a thousand stars were trapped within it. This was no ordinary herbal tea—it was an elixir infused with my magic, awakened by Aélia’s ancestral knowledge.
As she drank the potion, I felt a powerful bond form between us, as if our energies were merging into one. My leaves seemed to burn from within, radiating an ancient warmth, inherited from the roots of the earth. The fever that had consumed the old healer dissipated like a thick fog under the sun. Her pale skin regained its color, her breath steadied, and her tired eyes sparkled once more with a vibrant gleam.
But then something unexpected happened. As she thanked me, Mother Aélia made a strange gesture above me, and suddenly I felt my roots burrow deeper into the ground, as if the house itself were embracing me. I was no longer just a plant uprooted from its soil—I had merged with the healer’s home. I had become the protective spirit of this house, able to watch over it and its inhabitants.
