Hedera helix
Scientific description
Taxon: Hedera helix
Class: Magnoliopsida (Dicotyledons)
Subclass: Asterids
Order: Apiales
Family: Araliaceae
Common name: Common ivy
Origin:
Europe and Western Asia.
Description:
Climbing or creeping plant with aerial rootlets (clinging pads), growing several meters. Leaves highly variable, alternate, leathery, glossy, evergreen. Blooms September–October with small yellow-green flowers in terminal umbels; produces globular black berries.
Propagation:
Cuttings, natural layering; seeds from berries may germinate.
Ecology:
Grows on walls, trees, rocks, forest floors; prefers shady to semi-shady sites. Widespread across Europe, temperate Asia, North Africa.
Uses:
Berries are purgative (toxic in quantity). Leaves contain saponins for soap/laundry. Also used in herbal medicine as expectorant.
Threats:
No major threats; very common, least concern.
Taxon : Hedera helix
Classe : Magnoliopsidées (Dicotylédones)
Sous-classe : Astéridées
Ordre : Apiales
Famille : Araliacées
Nom commun : Lierre commun
Origine :
Europe et Asie occidentale.
Description :
Plante grimpante ou rampante à crampons, atteignant plusieurs mètres. Feuilles très polymorphes, alternes, coriaces, brillantes et persistantes. Floraison en septembre-octobre avec petites fleurs vert-jaunâtre en ombelles terminales. Produit des baies noires globuleuses.
Multiplication :
Bouturage ou marcottage naturel. Les graines peuvent germer.
Écologie :
Croît sur murs, arbres, rochers, sols forestiers; milieux ombragés à mi-ombragés. Très répandue en Europe, Asie tempérée et Afrique du Nord.
Utilisation :
Baies purgatives (toxiques à forte dose). Feuilles riches en saponines pour lessive. Expectorant en phytothérapie.
Menaces :
Aucune menace majeure. Espèce très commune, préoccupation mineure.
Taxon: Hedera helix
Clasă: Magnoliopsida (Dikotiledonate)
Subclasă: Asteridae
Ordin: Apiales
Familie: Araliaceae
Nume comun: Iederă comună
Origine:
Europa și Asia de Vest.
Descriere:
Plantă cățărătoare sau târâtoare cu rădăcini adventive (crampoane), crește mai mulți metri. Frunze foarte variate, alternate, tari, lucioase, persistente. Înflorește septembrie-octombrie cu flori mici verde-gălbui în umbele terminale. Produce bace negre rotunde.
Multiplicare:
Butași sau marcotaj natural; semințele din fructe pot germina.
Ecologie:
Crește pe pereți, arbori, stânci sau sol forestier; preferă locuri umbrite sau parțial însorite. Foarte comună în Europa, Asia temperată și nordul Africii.
Utilizare:
Fructe purgative (toxice în cantitate). Frunze cu saponine folosite pentru spălat rufe. Folosită și ca expectorant.
Amenințări:
Nicio amenințare semnificativă; specie larg răspândită, risc scăzut.
Ταξινόμηση: Hedera helix
Κλάση: Δικοτυλήδονα (Magnoliopsida)
Υποκλάση: Αστερίδες
Τάξη: Apiales
Οικογένεια: Araliaceae
Κοινό όνομα: Κοινός κισσός
Προέλευση:
Ευρώπη και Δυτική Ασία.
Περιγραφή:
Αναρριχώμενο ή ερπυστικό φυτό με εναέριες ρίζες (κράμπες), μήκος πολλών μέτρων. Φύλλα εξαιρετικά ποικίλα, εναλλάξ, σκληρά, γυαλιστερά, αειθαλή. Ανθίζει Σεπτέμβριο–Οκτώβριο με μικρά κιτρινοπράσινα άνθη σε σκιάδια. Παράγει στρογγυλούς μαύρους καρπούς.
Πολλαπλασιασμός:
Μοσχεύματα ή καταβολάδες. Σπόροι από καρπούς μπορεί να φυτρώσουν.
Οικολογία:
Αναπτύσσεται σε τοίχους, δέντρα, βράχια και δάση. Προτιμά σκιερά έως ημισκιερά περιβάλλοντα. Πολύ κοινό στην Ευρώπη, εύκρατη Ασία και Βόρεια Αφρική.
Χρήση:
Καρποί καθαρτικοί (τοξικοί σε ποσότητα). Φύλλα με σαπωνίνες για πλύσιμο ρούχων. Χρησιμοποιείται και ως αποχρεμπτικό.
Απειλές:
Δεν υπάρχουν σημαντικές απειλές. Είδος πολύ κοινό και ευρέως διαδεδομένο.
Creative writing inspired by Hedera helix
The ivy
Once upon a time, in a faraway kingdom, there lived Eren, a little prince who had received a curse. A spell cast by an evil sorcerer, transforming him into a person cursed by all because of his stench. There was a princess from a faraway kingdom, with no sense of smell, named Sarah. She herself had been cursed by an evil witch at birth.
One day, Eren went to see a village wizard who might know of a remedy that could break the curse. Meanwhile, Sarah also went to see a witch in the hope of recovering her sense of smell.
Eren: “Hello, I wanted to know how to break my curse, well...make my stench disappear...”
The sorcerer: “Young man, you must find the spiritual plant. It is this plant that will guide you to true love, and it is this love that will break your curse. The spiritual plant is called ivy, which is always used to heal the skin.”
Eren set off in search of the ivy. At the same time, in the distant kingdom:
Sarah: “Hello, my name is Sarah, I'd like to know how to get my sense of smell back!”
The witch: “To get your sense of smell back, you need to find a plant called ivy, which can be found deep in a forest.”
Eren searched for the ivy in a monstrous forest and finally found it. At the same time, he heard footsteps. The plant guided Eren to the true love that would break the curse. Eren hid behind a bush and saw a pretty woman, very much to his liking but without a nose. Because of his curse, he was ashamed to speak to her.
So he plucked up his courage and went to see her. He was very surprised, because she didn't smell him, and what's more, he found her splendid, while she found him splendid.
In the end, their curses allowed them to find eternal love; no matter Eren's stench or Sarah's lack of smell. They loved each other thanks to ivy. After their wedding, they planted ivy all over their garden.
